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News media Market ResearchCase 08 of 10Illustrative engagement

How readers encounter misinformation

A fact-checking organisation

  • RegionIndia
  • Scope2,000 adults
  • Timeline6 weeks
  • MarketsIndia
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Illustrative engagement. A representative scenario showing how we approach this kind of work in news media. It does not describe a specific client; outcomes are described qualitatively.

01

Industry overview

What is shaping news media

News publishers and broadcasters are rebuilding trust and revenue through subscriptions, regional coverage and new formats.

  • Trust is a competitive advantage
  • Subscriptions need a clear value proposition
  • Regional news has loyal audiences
02

Client background

A fact-checking organisation, working in India. This is an illustrative engagement: a representative scenario showing how we approach this kind of work, not a named client project.

Organisation
A fact-checking organisation
Sector
News media
Team engaged
Market Research
Services
Quantitative research, Qualitative research
03

Client challenge

The organisation wanted to understand where people encountered false stories.

04

Research objectives

  • Answer the core question: how readers encounter misinformation.
  • Measure how widespread each pattern is, and explain the reasons behind it.
  • Give the client evidence it can act on within 6 weeks.
05

Target audience

Scope: 2,000 adults.

Audiences we typically reach in news media

Readers and viewersSubscribers and lapsed subscribersRegional audiencesAdvertisersYoung news consumers

06

Geographic coverage

Coverage: India. Market: India.

  • India
07

Research methodology

A mixed-method design: structured research measured how widespread each pattern was, and qualitative conversations explained why.

  1. 1Brief
  2. 2Survey
  3. 3Group discussions
  4. 4Insight

We surveyed adults and ran discussions on news sources and sharing behaviour.

Quantitative researchQualitative research

08

Sampling strategy

  • Qualitative participants were recruited purposively to cover the full range of experiences that mattered, rather than for statistical representation.
09

Data collection

adults
2,000
Brief & design Sampling & set-up Fieldwork Analysis Reporting Indicative split of the 6-week timeline.
  • Interviews and discussions were led by experienced moderators using a guide agreed with the client.
10

Data quality & validation

  • Recordings and transcripts for every session
  • Re-screening of qualitative recruits
  • Logic and range checks on the final data
  • Work carried out under our ISO 20252 quality procedures
11

Data analysis

  • Cross-tabulation by key groups and locations
  • Significance testing on the differences that mattered
  • Thematic coding of interviews and discussions
  • Journey and decision mapping
12

Key findings

  • Family messaging groups were the main source.
Meet misinformation where it travels.
13

Recommendations

  • Build on the core insight: meet misinformation where it travels.
  • Focus effort where the evidence was strongest: family messaging groups were the main source.
  • Re-measure after the changes to confirm the effect.
14

Business impact

  • The organisation created shareable fact-check cards.

What changed in the business as a result of the work. Impact is described qualitatively.

15

Deliverables & next steps

  • Insight report and management presentation
  • Cleaned data file and data tables
  • Interview summaries and key verbatims
  • Repeat the measure after changes are in place to track progress.
  • A natural follow-on question: how much do readers trust us?

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  1. 01caseWhat makes readers trust a news brandA national news publisher
  2. 02caseTesting digital subscription offersA news publisher
  3. 03caseReadership research for a regional newspaperA regional newspaper
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