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Textile Finance & AccountsCase 10 of 10

Analysing energy costs in a spinning mill

A spinning mill

  • RegionAndhra Pradesh
  • ScopeOne mill, three years of cost data
  • Timeline3 months
  • MarketsIndia
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01

Industry overview

What is shaping textile

Textiles run from handloom weavers and spinning mills to garment exporters and retail brands. Buyers demand quality, compliance and speed; workers and artisans need fair, stable livelihoods.

  • International buyers expect compliance and traceability
  • Handloom and artisan programmes support livelihoods
  • Fabric preferences change with fashion and climate
02

Client background

A spinning mill, working in Andhra Pradesh. Client identity is withheld to protect confidentiality.

Organisation
A spinning mill
Sector
Textile
Team engaged
Finance & Accounts
Services
MIS & financial reporting, Data analytics & dashboards, Research consultancy
03

Client challenge

Energy costs had become one of the mill’s largest expenses, but management could not see which processes or shifts consumed the most. Power tariffs had risen sharply, and the mill was weighing expensive investments without knowing which would deliver the largest savings.

04

Research objectives

  • Deliver on the brief: analysing energy costs in a spinning mill.
  • Establish accurate, reconciled numbers management can rely on.
  • Put a reporting and compliance rhythm in place that runs on time.
05

Target audience

Scope: One mill, three years of cost data.

Audiences we typically reach in textile

Weavers and artisansMill and factory workersGarment exportersInternational and domestic buyersFabric retailers

06

Geographic coverage

Coverage: Andhra Pradesh. Market: India.

  • India
07

Research methodology

A structured finance engagement: review the current process, set up controls, run the routine and report.

  1. 1Brief
  2. 2Cost analysis
  3. 3Energy dashboard
  4. 4Insight

We analysed energy bills, production data and machine logs, and built a dashboard showing consumption per kilogram of yarn by department and shift. Shift supervisors helped us interpret unusual patterns, such as machines left idling between batches, which the data alone could not explain.

MIS & financial reportingData analytics & dashboardsResearch consultancy

08

Sampling strategy

  • Every ledger, entity and transaction stream in scope was covered, with sample-based checks during review.
09

Data collection

Brief & design Sampling & set-up Fieldwork Analysis Reporting Indicative split of the 3-month timeline.
  • Source documents, bank statements and ledgers were collected through a secure shared workspace.
10

Data quality & validation

  • Maker-checker review on all entries
  • Bank and ledger reconciliations
  • Client approval before every filing or report
  • Supporting documents kept for every figure
11

Data analysis

  • Variance analysis against budget and prior periods
  • Ratio and trend analysis
  • Cash-flow view for management
12

Key findings

  • A few older machines and certain shifts accounted for disproportionate consumption.
  • Simple changes, such as switching off idle machines and scheduling maintenance, delivered savings even before any new investment.
Measuring cost per unit of output revealed where savings were possible.
13

Recommendations

  • Build on the core insight: measuring cost per unit of output revealed where savings were possible.
  • Focus effort where the evidence was strongest: a few older machines and certain shifts accounted for disproportionate consumption.
  • Re-measure after the changes to confirm the effect.
14

Business impact

  • The mill prioritised replacement and maintenance, and evaluated a rooftop solar investment using the data.

What changed in the business as a result of the work. Impact is described qualitatively.

15

Deliverables & next steps

  • Insight report and management presentation
  • Interactive dashboard
  • Monthly MIS pack and reconciled books
  • Compliance calendar and filings
  • Repeat the measure after changes are in place to track progress.
  • A natural follow-on question: how are worker welfare programmes performing?

Client identity is withheld to protect confidentiality.

More textile case studies

  1. 01caseUnderstanding the livelihoods of handloom weaversA handloom development programme
  2. 02caseWhat international buyers want from Indian garment exportersA garment exporters’ association
  3. 03caseMeasuring worker welfare in spinning millsA textile manufacturer
All textile case studies

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